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Stage Road Between Ogden and Helena, 1871



GERONIMO'S YOUNG CAPTIVE


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Captive White Boy: The captive white boy, Santiago McKinn, poses with a group of children in Geronimo's Camp. This photo is a detail from a larger image. Behind him is a partially constructed tent. The photo by Camillus Sidney Fly was taken in 1886 shortly before Geronimo'sCaptive White Boy: The captive white boy, Santiago McKinn, poses with a group of children in Geronimo's Camp. This photo is a detail from a larger image. Behind him is a partially constructed tent. The photo by Camillus Sidney Fly was taken in 1886 shortly before Geronimo's surrender to General George Crook on March 27, 1886. McKinn was taken from his home near Mimbres in the New Mexico Territory in 1885 by Chiricahua Apaches. McKinn assimilated with the Apaches during his captivity -- even learning their language -- and cried when he was returned to his family.

GERONIMO'S YOUNG CAPTIVE

New York Times / March 30, 1886
WILLCOX, Arizona, March 29. -- With the Chiricahuas under Geronimo was a white boy, aged 10 years. He says his name is Santiago McKinn, and that his father is Irish and his mother Mexican; that he was captured near Mimores, New-Mexico. He has light hair, gray eyes, and is of light build. He says the indians treated him kindly.

A more detailed account of the McKinn story can be found on Desert Exposure.


Captive White Boy

Thomas Berger Speaks!

Thank you so much, Ken, for posting that interview. Earlier in his career, Mr. Berger was notoriously private (like his contemporaries J.D. Salinger and William Gaddis), but here, he opens up, even to the extent of describing his sometimes deeply emotional attitudes toward his characters.

It's fascinating to finally learn something about his working methods. As obvious as it is that both "Little Big Man" novels are meticulously researched, a "backstage" look at how he acquired all the raw historical material and how he put it to use... well, for a long-time Berger fan like myself, that was a real treat!

An interview with Thomas Berger

Good question. I went searching on Google and found the answer in an interview with Thomas Berger. It seems McKinn wasn't the inspiration for Crabb, though it's hard to imagine Berger wasn't aware of the McKinn story.

What works most inspired you to write Crabb’s story?

It was George Grinnell’s The Fighting Cheyennes, along with Martin F. Schmitt and Dee Brown’s magnificent collection of historic photographs, Fighting Indians of the West, that provided the initial inspiration for Little Big Man. Jack Crabb, however, derives from a blowhard barroom character called Kit Carson in William Saroyan’s play The Time of Your Life.

The Real-Life Jack Crabb?

This boy's story is very similar to that of the fictional Jack Crabb in Thomas Berger's novel "Little Big Man." Captured at age ten and treated kindly by the Indians, but Crabb remains with the tribe for years and becomes the chief's adopted son.

Could this be a coincidence, or was it this incident that gave Mr. Berger the idea for his book?

Excellent website, by the way... kudos!

Tom C.

 

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